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发表于 2018-8-30 16:14:00 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
    内容简介:8重要的:Key,crucial,critical,important,9认为:Think,believe,insist,maintain,as15导致:Leadto,bringabout,resultin,caus16因此:So,therefore,thus,hence,consequ18降低至:Dipto,fallto,declineto,decreas19保持稳定:Levelout,donotchange,remainst20急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharp21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slo28明显的:Clear,obvious,evident,self-evi29占:Comprise,takeup,accountfor,const30与…相比:Comparedwith,comparedto,incom32展示:Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstr34波动:Fluctuate,goupsanddowns,display35事实上:Practically,inpractice,essenti36换言之:Namely,thatistosay,inotherword



1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle



2损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize




3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford




4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster




5優势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength




6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness




7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle




8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative




9 認为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced




10 保護:Protect, conserve, preserve




11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge




12 有害的: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental




13 要求 :Request, demand, needs, requisition




14 消除 :Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away




15 导致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate




16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this




17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to




18降di(低)至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to, slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to




19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out




20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably




21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly




22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim




23 发生:Happen, occur, take place




24 原因:Reason, factor, cause




25 发展:Development, advance, progress




26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous




27 影响:Influence, impact, effect




28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear



29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose




30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to




31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely



32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe




33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly




34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation




35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that




36換言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.

发表于 2018-8-30 16:14:14 | 显示全部楼层
地道美国俚语




1. kick ass 了不起
A: Wow, you fixed my computer in less than 10 minutes. You’re good.
A: 哇! 你不到十分钟就把我的计算机修好了呀! 你很棒!
B: Yep. I just kick ass.
B: 是的! 我就是厉害!
“kick ass” 除了字面上的「踢屁股」外,还有「厉害、打败」的意思。当「踢屁股」时,比如某人放你鸽子,你很气,就可以说: “I’m going to kick his ass.” (我得踢他的屁股)。当「厉害」用时,就像上面例句一样用。”kick ass” 还可作「打败某人的意思」。比如某人一向在某方面比你强,终于有一天你比他厉害了,你就可以说:”Hahaha…I kicked your ass.”。觉得 “ass” 太难听的人,就用 “butt” 吧!
2. kiss ass 拍马屁
A: Mary, I’m sorry for cheating on you before. Do you see any chance that we can get back together?
A: Mary, 我真的很抱歉对你不忠实。你想我们可不可能重修旧好呢?
B: I don’t know, but you can kiss my ass.
B: 不知道,不过你可以亲我的屁屁(巴结我)。
「亲屁屁」好象不大卫生吧! 不过人家就是这样用,就照着「亲」吧!
“cheat” 除了作弊外,还有「不忠实」的意思。
3. XYZ 检查你的拉链
Hey, man. XYZ.
老兄啊! 检查一下你的拉链吧。
“XYZ” 是 “Check your zipper.” 的意思。在美国,填表选项时多用打「X」来表示(台湾则用打勾表示)。这个选项的动作就叫”Check”, 也就是这里的 XYZ 的X所代表的。Y 是 Your, Z 就是 Zipper 啰!
4. Hit the road. 上路了。
A: Do you want to come in for some tea?
A: 你要不要进来喝个茶呢?
B: No. I’m running late. I really need to hit the road.
B: 不了。我快迟到了,得上路了。
“running late” 是快迟到了的意思。
“Hit the road” 的 “hit” 有「去」的意思。好比某人每周去健身房三次,你就可以说 “He hits the gym three times a week.”。
“I really need to hit the road.” 还可以用说成”I really need to get going.”。
5. hang out 和朋友在一起
A: I don’t know what is going on lately. Jack seems to curse a lot these days.
A: 不知道最近 Jack 怎么搞的。他经常口出恶言。
B: Well, that’s just what you get from hanging out with the wrong crowd.
B: 嗯,交错了朋友就是这样啊!
“hang out” 是和朋友一起做一些事。看电影、逛街、聊天都算。也不限指异性朋友。
6. click (两人)合得来
I really like talking to her. I think we two really click.
我很喜欢和她说话。我觉得我们两个蛮合得来的。
好玩的字吧! 不过 click 不一定只用在异性之间。朋友之间的频率相同也可以用。
7. suck 差劲;糟透了
A: Guess what? We’ve just now missed the bus, and the next one won’t come for another 45 minutes.
A: 知道吗? 我们刚好错过公车了,下一班(车)还要四十五分钟才会来。
B: That sucks.
B: 真逊!
“suck” 是「差劲」的意思。 “That movie sucks.” 是「那部电影真是糟透了」的意思。
8. catch some Zs 小睡一下
A: Excuse me. I have to catch some Zs.
A: 抱歉! 我想小睡一下。
B: I thought you just woke up. Sleepy head.
B: 我以为你才刚睡醒。爱睡虫。
漫画里的人睡觉,不是都画”Z,Z,Z…”来表示吗? 这里的 “catch some Zs” 就是这样来的。”I have to catch some Zs.” 也可以说”I have to take a nap.” 或 “I need to snooze.”。
9. take a dump 上大号
A: Would you mind closing the door? I’m trying to take a dump here.
A: 你可不可以把门关起来呢? 我正在上大号。
B: Well, learn to lock the door next time.
B: 那么下次学会把门锁起来吧!
“dump” 是「丢掉」的意思,「丢」什么不必我解释了吧?
「我要上厕所」(大小号都一样) 可以说 “I need to use the restroom.” 或简单地说 “I need to go.”。
10. crank up 把声量调大
A: Hey! The volume is too low. Why don’t you crank it up some?
A: 嘿! 这声量太小了。你把它调大一点好吗?
B: No problem.
B: 没问题。
这里的「声量调大」也可以说 “turn it up”。意思是一样的。
cranky 则是形容人暴躁、 易生气。如: “Why are you so cranky today? Something happened?” 你今天怎么这么容易生气? 发生什么事了吗?

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